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add to favorites	The best VPN service 2020	Cars
The best VPN service 2020 A VPN service is now one of the most vital tools on modern PCs and smartphones, but choosing one is a daunting task. With hundreds of different VPN providers out there - all boasting to be the best for online privacy, security and speed - choosing the right one often means searching around to strike the right balance between services, ease-of-use and pricing.unblock websites Those looking for a solid VPN service will obviously want to do their due diligence to find the best match - and luckily for you, ITProPortal has searched the market for our pick of the best VPNs out there today. Our guide will also be be updated with all the newest VPN information, providing everything you need to know, so keep checking back for all the latest details!With 160 locations in 94 countries and available through plenty of clients, it’s the best services out there. Regardless of your platform, you will find a native client, as ExpressVPN offers clients for Mac, Windows, Linux, but also iOS and Android, and even BlackBerry (albeit limited to a handful of models). ExpressVPN also offers routers with custom firmware and VPN browser extensions, making it an all-around great service. A wide variety of simple and useful web-based tutorials will make sure you're up and running in no time. This includes P2P support, a kill switch and generally good performance. The only negative here is that only five connections can be supported at the same time (at least that's up from three that it was before), and it's hardly the cheapest service out there. There's no demo, but there is a 30-day money-back guarantee. You can choose from these packages: The company claims to offer “the world’s fastest VPN”, with more than 40,000 shared IPs, almost a thousand VPN servers spread across 60 countries, unlimited P2P traffic, five connections and lo logs. If the price is your main concern you might want to look elsewhere, but in other case, IPVanish is a serious contender with fast speeds, plenty locations to choose from and a well-built client (even though its latest Windows client could use a bit more work – it suffers from the odd network issue). Again, it's not the cheapest product out there, but with this service you get what you pay for, and there is a seven-day money back guarantee.Hotspot Shield Elite is another of the market's top offerings, coming with all the necessities at a competitive price and the ability to purchase a lifetime license. Private browsing, “access all content”, and up to five simultaneous devices – those are the aces up Hotspot Shield’s sleeves. Performance-wise it lacks for nothing, there’s an ever so slight increase in latency, with both upload and download speeds a bit faster after being connected. What we’d like to see is more freedom for configurations, and more locations. However, with such high speeds and competitive prices, there’s very little room to feel unsatisfied. At the end of the day, there is a seven-day trial for everyone to see for themselves.When comes to the issue of online privacy and security, we suggest to use a VPN, and our recommendation is RitaVPN.Qwer432 http://www.vpnsnetflix.net/ http://www.buysecurevpn.com/
add to favorites	The best VPN services for 2019	Cars
The best VPN services for 2019 Welcome to the CNET 2019 Directory of VPN providers. In this directory, we're taking a look at a few of the very best commercial VPN service providers on the internet like ExpressVPN, CyberGhost, IPVanish, Hotspot Shield, Private Internet Access and others. Rather than looking at the wide range of free providers, which often have a lot of limits (and dubious loyalties), we're looking at those vendors that charge a few bucks a month but put your interests first -- instead of those of shadowy advertisers and sponsors. We've looked at more than 20 factors, including number of server locations, client software, dedicated and dynamic IP, bandwidth caps, security, logging, customer support and price. Let's look at each of our vendors below in a little more depth. Keep in mind that this is an evolving list: We're actively working on more testing and research, and expect this list to change throughout the fall of 2019.fast VPN ExpressVPN actively promotes their commitment to privacy. The company tells us their network is powered by TrustedServer technology, which ExpressVPN built to ensure that there are never any logs of users' online activities. We like the quality of their setup guides, and the detailed information in their FAQ. The ExpressVPN gained points from us for their support of Bitcoin as a payment method. The company offers a useful kill switch feature which prevents network data from leaking outside of their secure VPN tunnel in the event the VPN connection fails. The company has been in business since 2009, and has a substantial network of fast VPN servers spread across 94 countries. Their best plan is priced at just $6.67 per month for an annual package which includes 3 months free. A big win for IPVanish is the fact that the company keeps zero logs. Zero. We also like the company's stance towards privacy. They even provide support to EFF, the Electronic Frontier Foundation, a nonprofit at the front lines of protecting online privacy. A unique feature of IPVanish, and one we're very intrigued by, is the VPN's support of Kodi, the open-source media streaming app that was once known as XBMC. Any serious media fan has used or built Kodi or XBMC into a media player, and the integrated IPVanish Kodi plugin provides access to media worldwide. At $4.87/month and $58 for a year, they're obviously trying to move you towards their yearly program. We awarded the company kudos for Bitcoin support, and their money-back guarantee. We're a little disappointed that they only allow a 7-day trial, rather than a full 30-days. The company is generous, with five simultaneous connections. We also liked their connection kill switch feature, a must for anyone serious about remaining anonymous while surfing.When comes to the issue of online privacy and security, we suggest to use a VPN, and our recommendation is RitaVPN.Qwer432 http://www.fastvpnproxy.com/ http://www.vpnsnetflix.com/
add to favorites	The best VPN service 2019	Cars
The best VPN service 2019 Downloading the best VPN possible for your computer and mobile for 2020 is a no-brainer. As well as being the ideal service to help you use the internet securely and get around blocked websites, the best VPN providers will also let you access the freshest films and shows in foreign Netflix catalogues, stream in safety and much, much more.VPN service An abbreviation of Virtual Private Network, a VPN service allows you to change your IP address to a secure server. That helps to make you more anonymous online and let's you effectively trick your laptop or mobile device into thinking it's in another location. It's no surprise that the best VPN options have become so popular, increasingly being used as a replacement for or in addition to traditional online security. And it's similarly unsurprising that so many VPN services have now come out of the woodwork. Compare the current market to two or three years ago and the amount of options now available to download are overwhelming. Luckily for you, TechRadar has tested and reviewed over a hundred of the best VPN providers (and the worst!) to come up with a definitive top 12, together with key information and specs on each. So whatever you're intending to use your new VPN service for, we'll give you confidence that you're installing the right one and avoiding any that could be potentially be downright dangerous. What's the best VPN service? The best VPN service right now is ExpressVPN. It's the best all-round option for speed, privacy and unblocking websites. A close second place is IPVanish, which is another very reliable VPN that we like a lot - particularly the way it handles P2P and torrenting. Read more about these VPN services and the competition below. We're not just talking about native clients for Windows, Mac, Linux, plus iOS, Android and even BlackBerry. There's custom firmware for some routers, DNS content-unblocking for a host of streaming media devices and smart TVs, and surprisingly capable VPN browser extensions for anything which can run them. All that functionality could sound intimidating to VPN newbies, but ExpressVPN does more than most to help. An excellent support website is stuffed with detailed guides and tutorials to get you up and running. And if you do have any trouble, 24/7 live chat support is on hand to answer your questions. It really works, too - we got a helpful response from a knowledgeable support agent within a couple of minutes of posting our question. The good news continues elsewhere, with ExpressVPN delivering in almost every area. Bitcoin payments? Of course. P2P support? Yep. Netflix unblocking? Naturally. Industrial-strength encryption, kill switch, DNS leak protection, solid and reliable performance and a clear no-logging policy? You've got it. Downsides? Not many to speak of. The ExpressVPN service supports five simultaneous connections per user (increased from three), and it comes with a premium price tag. But if you want a speedy service, crammed with top-notch features, and with all the support you need to help you use them, ExpressVPN will be a great fit. While they don’t have a free trial, ExpressVPN has a no-questions-asked 30-day money back guarantee if you aren’t happy with the service.When comes to the issue of online privacy and security, we suggest to use a VPN, and our recommendation is RitaVPN.Qwer432 http://www.fastexpressvpn.com/ http://www.fastritavpn.com/
add to favorites	What are Geographic Restrictions?	Cars
What are Geographic Restrictions? Governments around the world have different laws upon what content is legal and what is not. If you follow the news about Internet privacy and security, you must be familiar with geographical restrictions.VPN What is geographical restriction? Geographical restriction, namely geo-blocking, is a technology that blocks users from Internet content based upon their geographical locations.In other words, this means that some websites are available in the US, but not in Canada, or that you are restricted to a different version of a website when accessing from China than when accessing from Sweden. For example, the censorship laws are stricter for citizens of Saudi Arabia than in most other countries. They can not access some content, including pornography, which is freely available elsewhere in the world. Consequences of geographical restrictions Generally, geo-blocking means you can’t view the entire Internet content. If you are outside the US, the content you can enjoy on Netflix is much less than the US version. Another common consequence of geo-blocking is price discrimination. It is always the case that you have to pay a higher price for the same service.Besides, some websites may also restrict foreign credit cards, foreign bank accounts and international payments, and do not offer Paypal, which can be used over the Internet. The purpose of geographical restrictions Many governments claim to adopts geo-blocking rules to protect customers from potential risks on the Internet. They believe that completely free Internet access will leave users more vulnerable to cyber attacks. Restricting access to content based on your location in the world is a popular strategy that is widely used by multinational technology giants. The IP address of your computer, acting as an intermediary and receiving content in your name and then passing it on to you. Due to copyright, license restrictions and many other factors, online retailers may set different prices for their products in different locations around the world.The problem of geo-blocking exists both for digital assets (such as streaming services) and for many places in the world. If you want to overcome geo-blocking and explore the Internet freely and without restrictions, you can use a VPN.When comes to the issue of online privacy and security, we suggest to use a VPN, and our recommendation is RitaVPN.Qwer432 http://www.buyvpns.net/ http://www.buyvpnservices.com/
add to favorites	US Brewers Cup Champ Kaley Gann’s KG90 Dripper Coming into Production	Cars - Economy cars
US Brewers Cup Champ Kaley Gann’s KG90 Dripper Coming into Production 2019 United States Brewers Cup champion Kaley Gann won her title this year with a brewer of her own design called the KG90.Brewing equipment Soon, competitors and casual consumers alike will have an opportunity to develop their own KG90 routines, as Gann has partnered with Kansas City, Missouri-based ceramics manufacturer Convivial Production to put the device into production for retail sales and distribution. Coffee competitions are, after all, a natural hotbed of innovation, as baristas strive to demonstrate not only a firm grasp of their chosen coffee and of coffee in general, but also a willingness to push the envelope. Yet while new ideas abound relating to processing techniques at origin, brewing parameters and more, when it comes to brewing those cups on stage, baristas often fall back on tried and true tools of the trade. Competing with a unique, original brewer carries its own additional set of potential risks and rewards. “Innovation is a huge advantage, and I think judges like to see that,” Gann told Daily Coffee News. “I worked really hard on designing and implementing the brewer, so I think that paid off and I was able to show that in my performance.”However, with limited time on stage, the challenge then becomes finding the most effective balance of talking points between the equipment and the coffee itself. “Finding enough time to talk about all the reasons for the design was very difficult,” said Gann. “I felt I had almost too much to talk about this year, so maybe I couldn’t present as much information about each topic as I had hoped. Overall, I think I did well with it.” Gann, who currently works as cafe operations manager for Messenger Coffee, developed the KG90 over a period of about three months following a Brewers Cup qualifying event in Denver. The earliest prototype, made of borosilicate glass with stainless steel wiring at the bottom to support the filter, was “very ugly but functional,” and provided the barista with proof-of-concept as far as her own brewing goals were concerned. “I then asked female-owned and operated company, Convivial, with whom Messenger already collaborates,” said Gann. “I showed them the design I wanted, and they were able to mold a few brewers with the design. It worked beautifully.”The KG90, named simply for its inventor’s initials and the 90-degree angle between the flat bottom and the straight-up inner wall, is also straightforwardly named to reflect its quick, unhindered brew principle. The bottom is completely wide open, no holes or anything else that mitigates flow beyond the grind itself; just the bare minimum of support for a flat-bottom filter. The intent is to amplify flavors and complexity in the cup through a finer grind of coffee, while maintaining fast flow to preserve crispness and clarity and to avoid the muddling or over-extracting that occurs with too much contact time. The higher extraction yields, boosted flavors and clean cups Gann achieved with the KG90 won her the U.S. title, and though she didn’t make it to the finals of the World Brewers Cup competition in Boston this year, the baristas that did were notably also incorporating similar ideas into their performances and equipment. 2019 World Brewers Cup Champion Jia Ning Du won using flat-bottom filters in Origami drippers that have large holes at the bottom for faster flow. World runner-up Patrik Rolf of Sweden had a brewer of his own design that also features a large hole underneath a flat-bottom paper filter. The KG90 will offer baristas in cafes and in homes anywhere the chance to put these theories to work in their logical extreme, with the flat bottom paper filter opened as widely as possible. The brewer will be ceramic, a material chosen for its beauty, natural heat insulating properties and non-interference with flavor. The bars at the bottom will also be ceramic. “The ceramic actually isn’t very fragile on the bottom, which was an initial concern of mine,” said Gann. “The clay, firing, and thick bars keep it structurally sound while still keeping the brewer very open.”Gann said the KG90 will also likely be the first of what could grow into an extended line of products. “We are starting small with the brewer, providing some filters, and maybe a cute cup to hold the filters,” said Gann. “We also discussed designing a custom decanter to sell as a set. Convivial already sells some beautiful mugs — I used some as my service vessels for both Nationals and WBC — so any of those could be sold with the brewer. Right now, we will likely just begin with the brewer.” Gann expects the finished product to launch by this fall. Meanwhile, simultaneous to KG90 development, working at Messenger and prepping for next year’s world championships, Gann is pursuing a variety of side hustles. She’s taking exams this month to become a Certified Personal Trainer; she works for her friend’s vegan taco pop-up called Dead Beet Tacos; and she is training for a half-marathon.
add to favorites	Brewing Equipment Market 2019 Share	Cars
Brewing Equipment Market 2019 Share Global"Brewing Equipment Market"2019 Industry Research Report is a professional and in-depth study on the current state of the Global Brewing Equipment industry. Moreover, research report categorizes the global Brewing Equipment market by top players/brands, region, type and end user. This report also studies the global Brewing Equipment market status, competition landscape, market share, growth rate, future trends, market drivers, opportunities and challenges, sales channels and distributors.Regionally, this report categorizes the production, apparent consumption, export and import of Brewing Equipment in North America, Europe, China, Japan, Southeast Asia and India.Water Purification Equipment The global Brewing Equipment market was valued at million US$ in 2018 and will reach million US$ by the end of 2025, growing at a CAGR of during 2019-2025. The Global Brewing Equipment market 2019 research provides a basic overview of the industry including definitions, classifications, applications and industry chain structure. The Global Brewing Equipment market analysis is provided for the international markets including development trends, competitive landscape analysis, and key regions development status. Development policies and plans are discussed as well as manufacturing processes and cost structures are also analyzed. This report also states import/export consumption, supply and demand Figures, cost, price, revenue and gross margins. For each manufacturer covered, this report analyzes their Brewing Equipment manufacturing sites, capacity, production, ex-factory price, revenue and market share in global market. Global Brewing Equipment Industry 2019 Market Research Report is spread across110 pagesand provides exclusive vital statistics, data, information, trends and competitive landscape details in this niche sector. Global Brewing Equipment market competition by top manufacturers, with production, price, and revenue (value) and market share for each manufacturer; the top players including The report also focuses on global major leading industry players of Global Brewing Equipment market providing information such as company profiles, product picture and specification, capacity, production, price, cost, revenue and contact information. This report focuses on Brewing Equipment volume and value at global level, regional level and company level. From a global perspective, this report represents overall Brewing Equipment market size by analyzing historical data and future prospect. With tables and figures helping analyze worldwide Global Brewing Equipment market, this research provides key statistics on the state of the industry and is a valuable source of guidance and direction for companies and individuals interested in the market.
add to favorites	Candles Market Size to Reach USD 13,006.9 Million	Cars - Economy cars
Candles Market Size to Reach USD 13,006.9 Million The Latest Report published by Market Research Future (MRFR) suggests that the Global Candles Market is poised to attain the valuation of USD 13,006.9 Million by 2023. The report also adds that the market will be clocking a CAGR of 4.26% during the forecast period (2018-2023).Candle manufacturers Market Analysis The Hike in Product Demand for Special Occasions to Elevate the Market Position The crucial factors influencing the candle market include the rising use of candles for special occasions like marriage ceremonies or birthdays, festivals, events and so on. Further, the growth in the use of candles by therapists for inducing relaxation by creating a peaceful environment in therapy rooms and during prayers and meditation are additional factors that are working in favor of the candle market. Other than this, the expansion of e-commerce has led to an explosion of exciting growth opportunities for the manufacturers as well as suppliers the world over. With the aim of meeting with the constantly changing taste of the customers, the candles manufacturers and suppliers are now putting their focus on making their products available on several e-commerce websites. These factors are bound to bring excellent business for the candles market soon. The Rising Production of Customized Candles to Aid in Market Growth The continuously evolving trends and customer taste are prompting the candles manufacturers to develop and design customized candles. On that note, the scented candles enjoy considerable demand owing to their property of lightening the mood. Likewise, the aromatherapy treatment also involves the use of scented candles, for relieving mental and physical duress. The growth of the aromatherapy market has been rapid in recent years, as evidenced by the increased consumption of aromatic candles. In addition to this, manufacturers are also churning out various innovative products, for instance, the mosquito repellent candles that help protect against mosquitoes. These mosquito repellent candles are in high demand due to their organic nature, and the pleasant scent emanated when burnt without the production of any toxic or harmful fumes. These favorable factors are presumed to have a lucrative effect on the candles market during the evaluation period. Key Players and Industry Buzz Candles Market comprises of numerous key players, including ZHONG Nam Industrial (International) Co., Ltd (Hong Kong), Colonial Candle (US), Empire Candle Co., LLC (US), SC Johnson & Son, Inc. (US), Candle-lite (US), Dandong Everlight Candle Industry Co, Ltd (China), Dianne’s Custom Candles LLC (US), BeCandle (Hong Kong), Bath & Body Works Direct, Inc. (US), Armadilla Wax Works, Inc. (US), The Yankee Candle Company, Inc. (US), are the players currently leading the global candles market.
add to favorites	End-to-end encryption	Cars
End-to-end encryption End-to-end encryption Our DNA includes privacy and security, which is why we have end-to-end encryption. End-to-end authentication guarantees that your emails, images, videos, voice messages, files, status updates and calls fall into the wrong hands.Buy VPN End-to-end authentication from WhatsApp means that only you and the person you communicate with can read what’s being sent, and no one in between, not even WhatsApp. Your messages are encrypted and you only have the sender and the special keys you need to open your messages and read them. Every message you send has a unique lock and key for added protection. All this happens automatically: you don’t have to activate settings or set up special secret chats to secure your messages. Important: End-to-end encryption is disabled at all times. There’s no way end-to-end authentication can be switched off. In the contact info screen, what is the “Verify Security Code” screen? That chat has its own security code to check that the end-to-end encryption of your calls and messages you send to that chat. Note: The verification process is optional and is only used to validate the end-to-end encryption of the messages you send. This code can be used as a QR code as well as a 60-digit number in the contact info tab. These codes are unique to each chat and can be compared in each chat to verify the end-to-end encryption of the messages you send to the chat. Security keys are only readable versions of the shared special key between you-and don’t worry, it’s not the actual key itself, it’s always kept secret. 1.Open the chat to verify that a chat is encrypted end-to-end. 2.Tap the user name to open the contact information window. 3.Tap Show QR code authentication and 60-digit count. If you are physically next to each other with your contact, one of you can scan the QR code of the other or compare the 60-digit number visually. If you scan the QR code and the code is actually the same, you will see a green check mark. Because they suit, you can be certain that your emails or calls are not detected by anyone. If the codes don’t match, you’re probably scanning another contact’s code, or another phone number. If you have recently reinstalled WhatsApp or switched phones from your contact, we suggest that you refresh the password by sending them a new message and then scanning the code. Read more about the evolving security codes in this post. If you are not physically close to each other and your touch, you can give them the 60-digit number. Let your contact know that when they receive your code, they should write it down and then compare it visually to the 60-digit number that appears under Encryption in the contact info screen. You can use the Share button on the Verify Security Code screen to send the 60-digit number via SMS, email, etc. for Android, iPhone, and Windows Phone. Are my end-to-end business messages and calls encrypted? With end-to-end encryption, all WhatsApp messages and calls are secured. However, it is important to remember that when you contact a business, you may see your messages from several people in that business. A company may employ another company to manage its communications, such as storing, reading or responding to your messages. The company with which you interact has a responsibility to ensure that your communications are treated in compliance with your privacy policy. Please contact the company directly for more information. Learn more about end-to-end authentication for business messages in this post. Why is WhatsApp offering end-to-end encryption and what does it mean to keep people safe? Security is critical to WhatsApp’s service. In 2016, we completed implementing end-to-end encryption for all messaging and calling on WhatsApp to ensure that no one, not even us, has access to your conversation content. Digital safety has become even more important since then. We have seen several examples of criminal hackers illegally obtaining vast amounts of private data and abused technology to hurt people with their stolen information. We have also expanded end-to-end authentication to these apps as we have added more features–such as video calling and status. WhatsApp does not have the ability to view messages content or listen to WhatsApp calls. That’s because messages sent on WhatsApp are encrypted and decrypted entirely on your device. It is secured with a cryptographic lock before a message ever leaves your device, and only the receiver has the keys. Moreover, with every single message sent, the keys change. While all this occurs behind the scenes, by checking the security verification code on your phone, you can ensure that your conversations are secure. Further info on how this works can be found in our white paper. Of course, people have been wondering what end-to-end encryption means for law enforcement work. WhatsApp appreciates the work being done by law enforcement agencies to ensure that people around the world are safe. We carefully review, verify and respond to requests for law enforcement based on relevant law and policy, and prioritize response to requests for emergencies. We published information for law enforcement about the limited information we receive and how they can make WhatsApp requests that you can read here as part of our educational efforts. When comes to the issue of online privacy and security, we suggest to use a VPN, and our recommendation is RitaVPN. RitaVPN is an excellent tool for protecting your online privacy and security. And with the using of RitaVPN, you can also access your favorite geo-blocked content. It allows P2P connections on all servers and offers specialized servers for Netflix and other favorite streaming channels. RitaVPN is a relatively new VPN service, but it’s already making a name for itself，which makes it one of the best VPN in 2019. When comes to the issue of online privacy and security, we suggest to use a VPN, and our recommendation is RitaVPN.Qwer432 http://www.buyexpressvpn.net/ http://www.buyvpnservice.net/
add to favorites	The Differences between IPv4 & IPv6	Cars
The Differences between IPv4 & IPv6 IPv4 and IPv6 are Internet Protocol version 4 and Internet Protocol version 6, IP version 6 is the new version of Internet Protocol, which is much better in terms of complexity and efficiency than IP version 4.unblock websites Difference Between IPv4 and IPv6: IPv4 has 32-bit address length, while IPv6 has 128-bit address length.IPv4 Supports Manual and DHCP address configuration, while IPv6 supports Auto and renumbering address configuration.In IPv4 end to end connection integrity is Unachievable, In IPv6 end to end connection integrity is Achievable. IPv4 can generate 4.29×109 address space, Address space of IPv6 is quite large it can produce 3.4×1038 address space.Security feature of IPv4 is dependent on application, while IPSEC is inbuilt security feature in the IPv6 protocol. Address representation of IPv4 in decimal,Address Representation of IPv6 is in hexadecimal.IPv4: Fragmentation performed by Sender and forwarding routers, while in IPv6 fragmentation performed only by sender In IPv4 Packet flow identification is not available, In IPv6 packetflow identification are Available and uses flow label field in the header.Address representation of IPv4 in decimal, while Address Representation of IPv6 is in hexadecimal. *Fragmentation performed by Sender and forwarding routers, while In IPv6 fragmentation performed only by sender.However, with a RitaVPN will protect you from DNS leaking. Be privacy and security in the internet with RitaVPN!!When comes to the issue of online privacy and security, we suggest to use a VPN, and our recommendation is RitaVPN.Qwer432 http://www.vpnsnetflix.net/ http://www.buysecurevpn.com/
add to favorites	A Guide to DDoS Protection	Cars
A Guide to DDoS Protection The online gaming industry is often targeted by many complex and changeable high-traffic attacks, such as DDoS attacks. With so many types of DDoS attacks and increasingly new methods of performing a DDoS attack, the gaming experience has been greatly affected.fast VPN What is a DDoS attack? DDoS attack is the abbreviation for Distributed Denial of Service attack. What is a denial of service attack? All attacks that deny authorized users’ access to network services are DoS attacks. In other words, a DoS attack is designed to prevent authorized users from accessing normal network resources. To put it simply, many people pretend to be normal customers to visit a store while real buyers can not get in there. They use various methods to prevent the shop from serving real customers. Then, the store will suffer great losses. In addition, many people are needed to achieve this goal. The difference between DDoS and DoS Although DDoS attacks and DoS attacks are similar, they differ considerably in some aspects. DDoS attacks use the botnet to send packets that appear legitimate to the destination. This leads to an overload of the network and exhaustion of server resources. In consequence, the target is overwhelmed with numerous fake packets. Once a DDoS attack has been performed, legitimate users will lose access to the server. Therefore, a distributed denial-of-service attack is also called a “flood attack”. Common types of DDoS attacks include SYN Flood, UDP Flood, ICMP Flood, HTTP Flood, etc. On the other hand, DoS attacks keep the site from running normally, crash the system and host, causing the host to stop serving users. It exploits certain vulnerabilities on the host. Teardrop Attack, Shrew Attack, Slow Read Attack, Nuke, Banana Attack, and Peer-to-Peer Attack are common types of DoS attacks.Compared to a DoS attack, a DDoS attack is more difficult to avoid. DDoS attacks are distributed so that you can barely prevent them completely. How do I perform a DDoS attack? DDoS attacks use a large number of fake requests to exhaust network resources and cause network paralysis. Application.Unlike other attacks, application-level floods focus on the application layer, which is higher than OSI.It is also designed to occupy a large number of system resources by sending unlimited resource requests to Internet services, such as IIS, to affect normal network services. IP spoofing In IP spoofing, the hacker sends a spoofed packet to the server. That is to say, the source IP address included in the packet is changed to an invalid or non-existent address. Therefore, when the server responds to this request packet, the source IP never receives the packet returned by the server. This may waste resources from the server. ICMP Flood ICMP Flood is supposed to occupy the system resources by sending broadcast information to the badly set router. How do I prevent DDoS attacks while gaming? It is increasingly difficult to prevent DDoS attacks because they are distributed denial of service attacks. A DDoS attack can target multiple system resources in multiple locations, completely overloading the target system. It is impossible to rely on just one system or product to prevent DDoS attacks. Since both DDoS attacks and defenses cost money, if you take action to prevent DDoS attacks, the attacker must spend more on DDoS attacks. Thus, you can reduce DDoS attacks from the Internet. VPNs not only allow you to play games that are not available in your home country but also protect you from DDoS attacks. An attack usually exploits your IP address to perform a DDoS attack while you are playing games. If you use a VPN, they can only see the IP address of the VPN server is displayed, but not your IP address. In addition, a VPN is more useful than you expected. You can unblock websites and surf the internet anonymously with a VPN. We recommend that you download RitaVPN, which is really easy to use. You do not need any additional techniques.When comes to the issue of online privacy and security, we suggest to use a VPN, and our recommendation is RitaVPN.Qwer432 http://www.fastvpnproxy.com/ http://www.vpnsnetflix.com/
add to favorites	Is Tor a VPN?	Cars
Is Tor a VPN? Tor and VPN are two technologies that protect your privacy online in different ways. In some ways, you may mix them. But their natures are so different that they have different use cases. VPN service What is a VPN? A VPN, virtual private network, builds an encrypted tunnel between your device and the VPN server in order to hide your real IP address and online activity from your ISP and hackers or spies who might be monitoring the network. What is Tor? Tor is a free open source software that lets you remain anonymous online. When you surf the Internet with the Tor browser, your traffic is randomly routed through a network of servers before it reaches the final destination. Tor will protect your location and identity. How do they work? A VPN is a network of servers that are typically located in multiple countries around the world. If you use a VPN, all your data will travel through an encrypted tunnel and reach one of the VPN servers. In this way, your IP address and online activity are kept only to yourself. The Tor Browser is a tool that allows users to be anonymous online. Before entering the Tor network, your data is bundled into layers of encrypted packets. The Tor network is made up of thousands of independent servers operated by volunteers around the world. Then, your data will be sent through several randomly chosen servers. Thus, your online activity is harder for others to identify. Tor is not a VPN Although both Tor and VPNs perform similar functions, they are different things. A VPN offers safeguards to users’ privacy, while a Tor allows users to communicate anonymously. When using a VPN, you have to trust the VPN service provider. When it comes to the Tor, you don’t need to trust anyone.When comes to the issue of online privacy and security, we suggest to use a VPN, and our recommendation is RitaVPN.Qwer432 http://www.fastexpressvpn.com/ http://www.fastritavpn.com/
add to favorites	What is a MITM Attack	Cars
What is a MITM Attack What is a man-in-the-middle attack? A man-in-the-middle-attack (MITM) is an attack where the attacker stands between two communicating parties and falsifies their addresses with each other. VPN Common types of man-in-the-middle attacks You risk an MITM attack the most when you connect to a public network. We’ve talked about the MITM attack caused by a public WiFi in our previous articles. It is possibly the easiest way to put a man-in-the-middle attack. Be careful about any public wireless networks. The second most common entry point for MITM attacks is malware. If you are not careful, you may install malware that is able to monitor and modify your internet connections. The application can monitor all your connections and allow MITM attacks. Very often your email accounts are targeted by MITM attackers because they only care for your money. Once getting between you and the recipient, they will fool you to collect your information and steal your money. An attacker may also steal your browser cookies and stand between you and the websites. These cookies contain a lot of your personal information including login information. Attackers would get access to other accounts and pose threats to your privacy. What are the risks of man-in-the-middle attacks? Imagine, the postman takes a look at the love letter you just wrote and modify a few sentences maliciously. What would you think?Similarly, when you attempt to connect to a server, the attacker intercepts the request and establishes an independent and legitimate connection to the server. The data transmitted between you and the server are unencrypted and can be collected by the attacker. In this way, your sensitive information is disclosed to the hackers, which results in great losses. Think about your banking account, your payment account and other private information and you will know how serious consequences would an MITM attack brings. When comes to the issue of online privacy and security, we suggest to use a VPN, and our recommendation is RitaVPN.Qwer432 http://www.buyvpns.net/ http://www.buyvpnservices.com/
add to favorites	Third Street Brewing to open downtown Lynchburg brewery	Cars
Third Street Brewing to open downtown Lynchburg brewery Third Street Brewing, located in Farmville, plans to open a second brewery in Lynchburg at the site of the former Babcocks Auto Service at 1300 Court Street.Brewery owner Chris Sadler signed a lease for the property Wednesday and said he hopes to begin renovations this summer.The purchase of the property, which is assessed at $765,000 according to Lynchburg’s online geographical information system, has been in the works since last summer, he said.Brewing equipment He said he was surprised Lynchburg, a dynamic city with a lot going on, had no brewery.“There are a lot of good things going on with restaurants, entertainment venues, it’s a happening place if you ask me,” he said. By the time the brewery is in full production, he hopes to hire about 20 people.Renovation work and installing brewing equipment should take between five and six months, he said, and the brewery plans to open to the public by the end of the year or early 2020. Ashley Kershner, executive director of the Downtown Lynchburg Association, said she is excited to welcome the brewery to downtown.“We have been looking for a brewery to join us downtown for a while, I think Third Street is going to be a perfect fit,” she said Thursday. “Their business will add immense value to the downtown entertainment experience, and we hope it is the first of many to come." Though the entire building, where Bobby Babcock operated his business since the 1980s, is about 20,000 square feet, the brewery will only use about 6,700 square feet for the taproom and production. With about 13,000 square feet left of the building and three acres of land, Tucker Adamson, Babcock’s daughter and the owner of the building, said there are a “few irons in the fire” for what will become of the leftover space but nothing has materialized yet. As far as the design of the brewery, Sadler said he wants to keep as much of the 1950s vintage elements of the building as possible.I like to think of the space as a good pair of jeans. Our whole thing is for it to be a spot where people of all walks of life feel comfortable. We don’t want it to be snobby or exclusive,” he said. Though the brewery itself will not serve its own food, Sadler plans to bring in local food trucks to the site on a regular basis just as the Farmville location does. The brewery will have an outdoor space for picnic tables and live music. Sadler also plans for the brewery to partner with community and educational groups in the city. Though Sadler is the primary owner of the brewery, about 25 percent of the business is owned by locals in Farmville — a business tactic he hopes to bring to Lynchburg.“Local ownership is helpful,” he said. “It keeps you community-based and owners have no shyness of what they like and don’t like. It’s good to have that input.” The original Third Street Brewing opened on 312 West 3rd Street in Farmville in September 2017 and brews four flagship beers and five seasonal and experimental beers, Sadler said.He said the brewery focuses on a broad range of quality crafted beers from traditional to creative. Beers range in style from hoppy to sour to crisp and refreshing. Brewmaster David Steeves will to bring his talents to Lynchburg, just as he has in Farmville, Sadler said.Adamson said she is excited for the space to be an anchor in downtown as 12th Street begins to build up and redevelop.She referenced Danny George, who is working on redeveloping the nearby property at 712 12th St. into loft apartments.Adamson said she is excited about the future of downtown and the evolution of 1300 Court St. “Finally Lynchburg is getting a brewery,” she said. “It will be easy for people to get in and out. There’s good parking and it will be a great place for people to come hang out. It will be neat to see new life brought into this part of town. It’s a turning of the page for that area.”Jefferson Street Brewery was Lynchburg’s most recent brewery and was located in the Craddock Terry Hotel and Event Center before it closed in 2015.
add to favorites	Startup reinforces Lincoln as brewing equipment mecca	Cars
Startup reinforces Lincoln as brewing equipment mecca Matt Rennerfeldt and Jon Marco helped Norland International start up its beer brewing equipment business a couple of years ago, but instead of sticking around to watch American Beer Equipment grow into one of the largest companies of its kind, they decided to strike out on their own.Water Purification Equipment A year ago, the two formed Alpha Brewing Operations, and just like their former employer, they are seeing rapid growth thanks to a boom in craft brewing. "The business has just exploded," said Marco, the company's vice president.According to data from the Brewers Association, craft beer sales were up 17.6 percent last year while overall beer sales were relatively flat.Marco said an average of two new craft breweries are opening every day around the world, and Alpha, despite being in existence just a year, is getting in on a significant amount of that business. Rennerfeldt said the company, which has an 11,000-square-foot operation tucked into an industrial area off of 56th Street and Fletcher Avenue in northeast Lincoln, is producing three complete brewery systems a month, at an average price of $275,000 apiece. Based on their business plan, they've blown past projections for their first year and already are exceeding the level of business they expected in year three.They've grown from two employees to 10 and already are looking at a physical expansion, hoping to buy the building in which they currently lease space so they can more than double their production area. Nine of those employees work in Lincoln and most are former employees of American Beer Equipment. The one employee who's not in Lincoln works in China.That's where Alpha has all its tanks fabricated. Having a dedicated employee there full time ensures they are of the right quality, Marco and Rennerfeldt say. Once the tanks arrive in Lincoln, Alpha employees add the "guts," electrical wiring, motors, dials and valves. They also customize each tank with neon green handles and knobs on each tank -- the colors of their logo. "People think that's just a cool factor -- no one else does that," Rennerfeldt said.Being a startup company also adds a cool factor, and it's an element that to some degree helps Alpha land business without having much of a track record."I thought, 'we're a startup company, they're a startup company, I feel good about this,'" said Jon Cross, who is opening Call to Arms Brewing Company in Denver. Cross, who has extended family from Lincoln and is a Husker fan, said he originally looked at tanks from American Brewing Equipment, but once he found out about Alpha, he took a look at what they had to offer and was sold.
add to favorites	Candle Market Major Manufacturers	Cars
Candle Market Major Manufacturers This report provides in depth study of “Candle Market” using SWOT analysis i.e. Strength, Weakness, Opportunities and Threat to the organization. The Candle Market report also provides an in-depth survey of key players in the market which is based on the various objectives of an organization such as profiling, the product outline, the quantity of production, required raw material, and the financial health of the organization.Private label candles This market report offers a comprehensive analysis of the global Candle market. This report focused on Candle market past and present growth globally. Global research on Global Candle Industry presents a market overview, product details, classification, market concentration, and maturity study. The market value and growth rate from 2019-2025 along with industry size estimates are explained. The latest advancements in Candle industry and changing market dynamics are key driving factors to depict tremendous growth. Also, the risk factors which will have a significant impact on the Global Candle industry in the coming years are listed in this report. The revenue-generating Candle types, applications, and key regions are evaluated. Top growing regions and Candle industry presence cover Asia-Pacific, North America, Europe, Middle East, African countries and South America. This Candle business study also analyzes the top countries in these regions with their market potential. A candle is just the right choice for lighting up the indoors as well as outdoors as necessary. These are extremely useful to turn any space cozy and comfortable effortlessly. Apart from just the for the decorating purpose, these are also helpful in lighting up the outdoors as well in case of emergencies too. Candles have become an essential item, which is necessary for almost every purpose. The global market of the candles has witnessed exponential growth and is still growing. Candle these days are also used for decorating houses, as festival lights, and for plenty of other purposes. These have been in popularity from ancient times, and it has faced a lot of changes throughout. Today, candles are available in different sizes, shapes, as well as, scent due to which these are in demand. Also, they are available in various colors, which are mostly used for decorating the houses. Unlike the ancient ones, the present candles are much more aesthetic looking, and also smells divine. A candle is mostly made of two primary ingredients, wick, and wax, and Paraffin wax is mostly used in the making of the candles, which is a by-product of petroleum and is colorless as well as odorless. Beeswax is also used in the making of the candles, but it is no longer used for making of the candles as these are not easily available, and expensive as well. One of the popular substitutes of the beeswax is the combination of palm oil wax and soy wax.
add to favorites	Why living in tianjin?	Cars
Why living in tianjin? China today boasts at least two of the world’s great cities on its mainland – Beijing and Shanghai. While these megacities, with populations well in excess of 20 million people, hog the limelight, so-called ‘second tier’ cities, such as Tianjin provide some light relief from the hectic pace of life. Tianjin may be the largest city most people have never heard of; it is China’s 4th largest city, with over 15 million people spread across its main urban centres. It is the former port city for Beijing, providing the capital with its access to the sea and the trade routes across the world.living in tianjin Any visitor to Beijing or Shanghai cannot have failed to notice the scale of those cities, and with that vast size comes an almost inevitable compromise in terms of traffic jams, higher prices and crowds of tourists and locals alike. Tianjin, by contrast, has a rather less frenetic pace of life. Inhabitants can take long, peaceful walks along the beautiful HaiHe river or mooch around the former European concession areas in WuDaDao. It is a big city, but with the feel of a compact and connected centre – the ‘downtown’ areas of shopping, sporting and leisure facilities all sit within a few square kilometres of the CBD. Strolling, jogging or cycling around the city is remarkably easy and affords a chance to see the historic and cultural highlights whilst never being too far from a restorative coffee shop or restaurant. The city’s traditional heart is around the Drum Tower, just a few minutes’ walk from the school. Here, arts and crafts’ shops rub shoulders with antique dealers and restaurants offering local Tianjin delicacies. Further along the river, and again within easy reach of the school, lie the former concessions, sections of the city which in the 19th Century were annexed by the major world powers, including Britain, Germany, the US and Japan. All saw in Tianjin the chance to exploit Chinese trade, and as a result, the city has developed some historic areas which reflect the architecture and ambitions of their former occupiers. A day spent wandering around WuDaDao, or the recently restored Italian concession area, makes for a fascinating journey into the city’s past. Venturing outside the city, Tianjin has its own stretch of the Great Wall, which makes for a scenic and peaceful two-hour hike: the crowded Wall sections around Beijing will seem a million mile away once you set foot on the Huangyaguan stretch of this UNESCO World Heritage site. Like all China’s growing cities, Tianjin is far from rooted in the past, however. The pace of construction is astonishing, and the scale and ambition of the city’s leaders mean that dazzling new projects spring up each year. The city has an international airport, with flights connecting to Europe, Asia and Australasia. There are four vast train stations linking China’s fast-growing high-speed rail network with cities across the country. Beijing is just 33 minutes by bullet train, whilst Shanghai, once an overnight sleeper journey away, is now down to four hours by super-fast train. Around the city, a subway network of six lines serves the main downtown area with clean, frequent and remarkably cheap transport. Above ground, Tianjin’s fleet of buses and taxis have been joined in recent years by DiDi cars, an uber-equivalent which offers English-language services via its mobile app. Getting around, both within the city and from further afield, is fast, affordable and safe in Tianjin. Moving to China may seem a daunting prospect. Language barriers appear insurmountable, and a reputation for poor air quality can be powerful deterrents, but Tianjin is a city working hard to overcome these stereotypes. The government has turned its full force to addressing the issues around air quality. Year-on-year reductions in harmful pollutants have made striking progress, with a 33% reduction in PM2.5 measurements in the past 12 months alone, according to Greenpeace East Asia, and further action has been promised over the coming years. In terms of language, the city is increasingly accessible to non-Chinese speakers, with mobile phone apps now so powerful that even the most monolingual individuals can make themselves understood. The quality of life for an expatriate in Tianjin is excellent. Prices are lower than in the tier one cities; apartments are large and modern, fitted out to a very high specification; premium brand stores such as Apple, Zara, Nike and Prada proliferate in every mall; and western restaurants, bars and 5* hotel chains are all readily available. The arts and music scene, housed within the fantastic Tianjin Grand Theatre complex and other venues across the city, is vibrant and growing. Touring groups from across the world perform in Tianjin, and the proximity to Beijing means that even the most A-list tours of China are accessible. In 2018, the Economist Intelligence Unit ranked Tianjin as China’s third most liveable city, ahead of the likes of Shanghai and Hangzhou. It is a city that provides an enviable standard of living, and as a base for living and exploring China and wider Asian destinations, it is hard to beat and we look forward to welcoming you to our home.
add to favorites	Nord Anglia Shanghai International Schools showcase continued commitment to academic excellence	Cars
Nord Anglia Shanghai International Schools showcase continued commitment to academic excellence Students, teachers, parents and school community members at The British School of Shanghai, Puxi (BISS Puxi) and Nord Anglia International School, Pudong (NAIS Pudong) are celebrating thanks to students achieving exceptional results in the International Baccalaureate Diploma Programme for the 2018/19 academic school year.Shanghai international school admission The Global average for IB schools is 30 points (45 being the highest), so with an average score of 36 points, the gap between those attending a Nord Anglia school in Shanghai widens. These results are testament to Nord Anglia’s Be Ambitious philosophy, ensuring that every child excels. One third of students achieved 40 points or above. This is the level of attainment required to gain admission to the world's elite universities, such as Cambridge, Oxford, Harvard and Stanford. Nord Anglia expect over 40% of graduates will gain places at World Top 100 Universities, and 30% at World Top 50 Universities (as ranked by QS World University Rankings). Giulia Teobaldi from NAIS Pudong and Naomi Wood from BISS Puxi achieved 44 points. This is a huge achievement. Giulia will go on to study Medicine at Queen Mary’s University London and Naomi will study International Development at the University of British Columbia, Vancouver. “Our students are without a doubt exceptional young men and women who never fail to astound me with their determination to succeed. Not only have they proved yet again how academically ambitious they are but they go forth into the world as well-rounded emotionally resilient and humble young people poised to make a real difference in this ever-changing world which their time at NAIS has equipped them to embrace. The IBDP is academically challenging and demands absolute commitment and energy from learners; which makes these results so special and meaningful to students, teachers and parents. Their attainment acts as a key, unlocking the door to further study in Higher Education. Each year, in December, we are visited by BISS alumni who excitedly share experiences about their degree courses from universities around the world. It is wonderful to know that we will soon be hearing about how this cohort of students is progressing in their own university careers, due to the scores that they have achieved now. At Nord Anglia Education — the world’s leading premium international school group — all 61 of its schools support students to achieve more than they may have ever thought possible. Every Nord Anglia school, including BISS Puxi and NAIS Pudong believes there is no limit to what students can achieve socially, personally and academically. “Year after year, I am so proud of our Nord Anglia students who — through their dedication — achieve results that exceed global averages for the IB Diploma,” said Andy Puttock, Group Education Director, Nord Anglia Education. “This year’s results powerfully show how our students benefit from world-leading teachers who go beyond traditional education to inspire them toward success,” he said. “I’m proud of what our IB-offering schools have achieved this academic year and wish our graduating seniors a fantastic summer as they begin preparing for life after leaving their Nord Anglia school.” Nord Anglia Education’s overall pass rate this academic year was 93.2 per cent, compared to the global average rate in 2018 of 78 per cent. At a group level for all of Nord Anglia Education, students from the 34 NAE schools which offered the diploma achieved an average diploma score of 33 points out of 45 for the 2018/2019 academic year, surpassing the 2018 global average of 30.
add to favorites	ARJ21 shines in weak September for Asia-Pacific deliveries	Cars
ARJ21 shines in weak September for Asia-Pacific deliveries European airlines followed the Asia-Pacific with 25 deliveries, while North American airlines took 15 new aircraft, according to Cirium fleets data.To get more arj21, you can visit shine news official website. The Asia-Pacific’s 33 deliveries were just a third of the 92 the region received during September 2018. September was also the Asia-Pacific’s third weakest months for deliveries this year.Among Asia-Pacific countries, China took the most new aircraft with 15 deliveries, followed by India with four and Singapore with three. The airlines with the most deliveries in September were China Southern Airlines and Indian low-cost carrier IndiGo, each taking four new aircraft. China Southern received two Boeing 787-9s, one 777-300ER, and one Airbus A320neo. IndiGo received three A320neos and a single ATR 72-600. Singapore Airlines followed with three deliveries: a pair of A350-900s and a 787-10.Boeing had another weak month for deliveries owing to the continued grounding of the 737 Max after two fatal crashes. It delivered no narrowbodies in the region during September, compared with Airbus’s deliveries of a single A320ceo and 15 A320neo family jets. Among widebodies, Boeing led with five deliveries into the region compared with Airbus’s four. Boeing delivered three 787-9s and one each of its 787-8, 787-10, as well as the China Southern 777-300ER. Airbus’s widebody deliveries to the region for the month comprised three A350-900s and one A330neo. Comac had a notable month, with a record five deliveries of its ARJ21. It delivered two to ICBC Leasing, and one each to Chengdu Airlines, Ghengis Khan Airlines, and Zhongfei General Aviation Company.Lessors were involved in 13 of September’s 33 deliveries in the Asia-Pacific. The most active were Air Lease Corp. and GECAS with involvement in three deliveries each.Air Lease was involved in A321neo deliveries to Air Astana and Vietnam Airlines, as well as a 787-9 that went to China Southern Airlines.GECAS was involved in three A320neo deliveries, of which two went to Kunming-based carrier Air Travel, and the other to VietJet Air.
add to favorites	Fears of all out war surge as China unveils new wonder weapon to isolate Taiwan	Cars
Fears of all out war surge as China unveils new wonder weapon to isolate Taiwan As per South China Morning Post, 16 of the DF-17s were on parade on the October 1 National Day celebrations. Zhou Chenming, a Beijing based military expert said the DF-17 had extended China’s range and gave China the ability to prevent the US aircraft carrier strike group from intervening. Mr Zhou said: “The DF-17 is designed as an offensive weapon amid Beijing’s defensive strategy to build a fence outside the Taiwan Strait to stop US warships from entering and intervening in any possible war between the PLA and the Taiwanese military.”To get more china breaking news, you can visit shine news official website. A military insider explained: “The DF-17 is an innovative and cost-saving weapon based on the basics of DF-15 and DF-16 ballistic missiles that were being developed to cope with the independence-leaning movements driven by Chen Shui-bian.” Mr Chen was the first Taiwanese President from the pro-independence Democratic Progressive Party ending 55 years of rule from the Kuomintang (KMT). The KMT formally ruled China until losing to the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in the Chinese Civil War.The group fled to Taiwan which they declared was still the Republic of China (ROC) which they say is the legal government of China. The CCP founded the People’s Republic of China (PRC) which they also claim is the legal government of China.Taiwanese politics is split into two loose camps - pan-green which includes the the Democratic Progressives who favour independence and pan-blues who favour unification. Tsai Ing-wen is the current President in Taipei and believes the island’s de facto independence means a formal declaration of independence, which would cross a red line for the PRC, is unnecessary. The insider added: “The successful development of the DF-17 will also inspire the People’s Liberation Army to add the HGV technology to other DF series missiles, because China has tested so many kinds of HGV over the past few years.”Hong Kong based Song Zhongpin, a military expert said the DF-17 was capable of damaging US shields throughout the entire region: “All the DF-15, DF-16 and DF-17s could build a comprehensive strike network covering everywhere from Taiwan island to the neighbouring countries around mainland China, especially the US’s overseas military bases in the region. “The superiority of the DF-17 is its hypersonic warhead which could penetrate missile defence networks, radar and early-warning systems, and hit some difficult targets that the DF-15 and DF-16 might be unable to do.” The US and Russia are developing hypersonic technologies but so far China is the only nation able to produce an active weapon.
add to favorites	As we rush toward convenience, say so long to privacy	Cars
As we rush toward convenience, say so long to privacy We’re all guilty of the same thing. In our rush to download and install apps, we carelessly breeze through all the necessary permissions without even a second glance. Facebook wants to record audio? Absolutely. Gmail needs access to our phone contacts? You bet. Instagram wants to eavesdrop on our camera roll? Makes perfect sense! It’s a similar story when we rely on Facebook or Google for logins on sites like Soundcloud or Airbnb. After all, who doesn’t like a one-click login? It’s so much easier than a cumbersome sign-up process via email registration. Some of us might not realize that the more data points we feed to tech firms, the smarter (and more invasive) they become. Others might shrug their shoulders and say it’s a necessary evil; after all, tech can’t serve us unless it knows more about our habits and preferences. If you think about the sheer reach that technology has in our lives, the data points are staggering. Forget about things like browsing habits and social media likes; tech products know our daily commutes, the kind of music we listen to in the car, the food we like to eat, and perhaps even our private conversations. According to a study by the University of Pennsylvania, Americans don’t really like the trade-off a great deal, but most survey respondents have simply resigned themselves to the inevitability of forking over personal information in exchange for technology convenience. The study adds that people don’t feel as if they’re in a position to make a choice and that it is “futile to manage what companies can learn about them.” While they don’t want to lose control over their information, they’re powerless to stop it from happening. Where are we going with this? To say that the internet has been one of the most transformative inventions in modern history wouldn’t be a stretch. The collective benefits of the internet are staggering: It’s broken down barriers to information and democratized access to knowledge to a level previously unheard of. It’s helped people escape poverty, learn new skills, engage in financial transactions, contribute to the global economy, and open up employment opportunities at a scale never seen before. Tech developers from India can work on projects in the United States simply with a functioning internet connection. Software services are delivered via the cloud to clients all around the world. Video conferencing apps help families stay in touch. In short, the world would be a poorer place without the internet. Even the United Nations agrees: It declared the internet as a fundamental human right in 2016, frowning on attempts to censor or restrict access. But the internet today has morphed into a surveillance and tracking mechanism, monopolized by companies with deep pockets and legislative heft. That’s not how the original founders envisioned it to be. Tim Berners Lee—the man credited with the idea behind an information superhighway—wrote an impassioned appeal in The Guardian two years ago, urging a fundamental transformation of the web. He wrote that it had strayed too far from his original desire of an “open platform that would allow everyone, everywhere to share information, access opportunities, and collaborate across geographic and cultural boundaries.” First and foremost among Lee’s concerns is that people have lost control over their personal data. He states that widespread data collection by companies leads to an environment of sharp reductions in freedoms, particularly in countries with repressive regimes that are able to coerce companies into sharing the information they collect. The world’s most valuable resource? The Economist, in a 2017 op-ed, neatly summed up the demand for personal information by declaring that the world’s most valuable resource was no longer oil, but data. And it’s hard to argue with the cited reasons: Facebook’s 22 billion USD purchase of WhatsApp, the fact that Alphabet, Google, Apple, and Facebook are among the world’s most valuable companies, and how Tesla is worth more than General Motors despite selling a fraction of the same number of cars. As voracious consumers of internet services and internet-connected products, are we left with any choice? And as we move to a future of connected and smart cities, will we become even more immersed in a mechanism for the government to collect information about its citizens? I’m not trying to discount the positive elements of smart cities. If done right, they have the potential to make our roads safer, detect and prevent disease outbreaks, efficiently monitor energy use, and curb pollution. No resident would say no to that. But the potential privacy risks are hard to ignore. Alphabet’s Sidewalk Lab project in Toronto is a case in point. Initially heralded by Prime Minister Justin Trudeau as a “thriving hub for innovation,” the project has attracted its fair share of controversy, including the resignation of Ann Cavoukian, who was the project’s director of privacy. Cavoukian resigned last year, claiming that she was misled over data-collection policies. She agreed to be part of the initiative after the assurance that all data collected in the Sidewalk Lab’s project would be wiped clean but was later informed that third parties could access identifiable information. “I imagined us creating a Smart City of Privacy, as opposed to a Smart City of Surveillance,” she wrote in her resignation letter. A member of the advisory panel for the project also resigned, citing unaddressed privacy concerns. But has the project stalled or reimagined itself? Not for now, at least. This brings us back to the essential questions. How much of our personal lives are we willing to give up for greater convenience? If governments make the decision to switch to smart cities, do we have a say in the matter? And what, if at all, is the final tipping point? Unfortunately, based on recent trends, it seems we’ll just shrug our shoulders and move on. There might be a few dissenting voices and angry op-eds. But we’ll go back home and ask Alexa to play our favorite music. Uber Eats will deliver our pizza. Privacy can wait another day. When comes to the issue of online privacy and security, we suggest to use a VPN, and our recommendation is RitaVPN. RitaVPN is a relatively new VPN service, but it’s already making a name for itself，which makes it one of the Buy VPN in 2019. Qwer432 http://www.buyvpns.net/ http://www.buyvpnservices.com/ http://www.fastexpressvpn.com/